Criminal Justice

1. In 1963, Ernesto Miranda was arrested in Phoenix, Arizona for stealing $8 from bank worker and charged with armed robbery. He already had a record for armed robbery, and a juvenile record including perish rape, assault, and burglary. While in guard custody he call for a written confession to the robbery, and to kidnapping and raping an 18-year-old woman 11 days before the robbery. After the conviction, his lawyers appealed, on the grounds that Miranda did non know he was protected from self-incrimination. The case, Miranda v. Arizona, do it all the manner to the Supreme Court, where the conviction was overthrown. In a landmark powerful issued in 1966, the appeal established that the accused have the check out to remain silent and that prosecutors may not use statements do by defendants while in natural law custody unless the police have advised them of their flops, commonly called the Miranda Rights. The case was later re-tried; Miranda was convicted on the ba sis of other evidence, and served 11 years. He was paroled in 1972, and died in 1976 at the age of 34, after being stabbed in a bar fight. A suspect was arrested but chose to exercise his cover to remain silent, and was released. 2. Minnesota vs. Dickerson was a 1993 Supreme Court of the conjugate States case.

Decide June 7, 1993, the Court unanimously held that, when a police policeman who is conducting a lawful pat-down search for weapons feels something that plainly is contraband, the intention may be seized even though it is not a weapon. However, the courtyard held that the officer in this case had gone beyond the limits of a lawful pat-down search before he could determine that the goal was contraband, making the se! arch and the subsequent seizure unlawful at a lower place the Fourth Amendment. 3. Terry vs. Ohio was a decision by the amalgamate States Supreme Court which held that the Fourth Amendment prohibition on chimerical searched and seizures is not violated when a police officer earnings a suspect on the street and...If you want to contend a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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