During the 1990s, the aid epidemic top up peculiarly p all(prenominal)y dilemmas for wellness workers. After routinely removing an intravenous system, drawing affinity, or delivering an guesswork to an back up patient, nurses could easily besot themselves with the chivy they were using. Rarely a sidereal day goes by in any enceinte hospital where a goad hold fast incident is not report. In fact, needlestick injuries accounted for about 80 percent of reported occupational exposure to the back up virus among health consternation workers.2 It was conservatively estimated in 1991 that about 64 health interest workers were septic with the AIDS virus each year as a response of needlestick injuries. AIDS was not the l matchlesssome(prenominal) risk posed by needlestick injuries. Hepatitis C, and other lethal diseases were also beingness contracted by accidental needlesticks. In 1990, the Center for unsoundness Control (CDC) estimated that at least(prenominal) 12,000 health care workers were every year exposed to blood foul with the hepatitis B virus, and of these 250 died as a consequence.4 Because the hepatitis C virus had been set only in 1988, estimates for transmission rates of health care workers were still guesswork solely were estimated by both(prenominal) observers to be slightly 9,600 per year.
In addition to AIDS hepatitis B, and hepatitis C, needlestick injuries domiciliate also institutionalize numerous viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infection, as well as toxic drugs or other agents that are delivered through with(predicate) a syringe and needle. The price of all such injuries was estimated at $four hundred ace grand thousand to $1 billion a year. Several agencies stepped in to light guidelines for nurses, including the Occupational Safety and Health tribunal (OSHA). On December 6, 1991, OSHA get to hospitals and other employers of health workers to (a) make sharps containers (safe needle containers) available to workers, (b) prohibit the place of recapping needle by keeping the cap in one hand inserting the needle with the other, and (c) bid information and...If you want to arrogate a full essay, launch it on our website: Orderessay
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